Automatic Braking Gone Wrong: A Growing Concern for Drivers

Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) systems are designed to enhance road safety by preventing collisions, but what happens when they malfunction? Recent reports and lawsuits suggest that these systems may sometimes cause more harm than good, leading to sudden, unexpected braking or failing to engage when needed. As a result, drivers across the U.S. are finding themselves in dangerous situations that put them and others on the road at risk.

From phantom braking incidents that cause abrupt stops without reason to sensor failures that prevent AEB from detecting real obstacles, these malfunctions have sparked growing concerns among drivers and safety regulators. At Darrigo & Diaz, we understand the risks posed by defective vehicle technology, and we’re here to shed light on the issues surrounding AEB systems, ongoing investigations, and what you can do if you’re involved in an accident caused by automatic braking.

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Investigations and lawsuits: AEB systems under scrutiny

Several major automakers have faced legal action and regulatory investigations due to reported AEB malfunctions. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) has launched multiple probes into the safety of these systems, with some of the most significant cases involving:

• Honda: Over 295,000 Honda vehicles have been investigated due to reports of unnecessary and abrupt braking, increasing the likelihood of rear-end collisions.

• Nissan: AEB failures in the 2017-2018 Nissan Rogue led to unexpected braking incidents, affecting over 550,000 vehicles and resulting in numerous near-crashes.

• Tesla: More than 400,000 Tesla vehicles were under investigation in 2022 due to “phantom braking,” where vehicles randomly applied brakes at high speeds without apparent cause.

• Volkswagen: A class-action lawsuit claimed that AEB sensors in these vehicles were defective, leading to incorrect braking or failing to engage when necessary.

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How AEB can malfunction and why it can be dangerous

While AEB is intended to be a proactive safety measure, several technical failures can turn it into a hazard. Here are some of the most common AEB malfunctions:

• Phantom braking: The system may mistakenly identify harmless objects—such as road signs, shadows, or overpasses—as hazards, causing abrupt stops that increase the risk of rear-end collisions.

• Failure to detect real obstacles: Poor weather conditions, dirty sensors, or software glitches may prevent AEB from recognizing actual dangers, such as stopped vehicles or pedestrians.

• Over-reliance on technology: Some drivers may become too dependent on AEB, assuming the system will always work perfectly. This can lead to reduced attentiveness and slower reaction times.

• Delayed or over-sensitive braking: Some AEB systems may engage too late to prevent a crash, while others may activate too frequently, making driving unpredictable and unsafe.

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How to stay safe when driving a vehicle with AEB

As AEB technology becomes increasingly common—especially with the NHTSA pushing for its standardization by 2029—it’s crucial for drivers to take proactive steps to minimize risks. If your car is equipped with AEB, consider these precautions:

• Remain vigilant: Treat AEB as an aid, not a replacement for defensive driving. Always stay alert and be prepared to brake manually.

• Understand your vehicle’s AEB system: Read the owner’s manual to learn how the system functions and whether it can be adjusted or disabled if needed.

• Regularly maintain sensors: Dirt, debris, or weather conditions can interfere with AEB performance. Clean cameras and sensors regularly.

• Monitor recalls and updates: Stay informed about potential recalls affecting your vehicle’s braking system. You can check for updates through the NHTSA or your car manufacturer.

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What to do if you are involved in an AEB-related accident

If a malfunctioning AEB system contributes to an accident, it’s important to take the right steps to protect yourself legally and financially. Here’s what to do:

• Document the incident: Take photos of the scene, note any warning messages on your vehicle’s dashboard, and obtain witness statements if possible.

• Retrieve vehicle data: Many modern vehicles store crash data that can help determine if AEB played a role in the accident. Consult a professional to access this information.

• Report the issue: Notify your vehicle’s manufacturer and file a formal complaint with the NHTSA to help prevent future incidents.

• Seek legal assistance: If a defective AEB system caused or contributed to your crash, you may be eligible for compensation. An experienced personal injury attorney, like those at Darrigo & Diaz, can help you navigate product liability claims against the manufacturer.

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Injured in an AEB-related accident? Darrigo & Diaz Can Help.

At Darrigo & Diaz, we have a proven track record of helping victims of defective automotive technology secure justice. If you or a loved one has been injured due to a faulty AEB system, we’re here to help you pursue the compensation you deserve. We represent accident victims throughout Tampa Bay, Central Florida, and the West Coast of Florida. Give us a call today at (813) 437-5523 or contact us online for a free, no-obligation consultation today.